Route nationale française 683

Route nationale 683
Mur Michelin marquant l'origine de la RN683 à Randanne.© Carte Postale Ancienne (détail)
Localisation
Pays	France
Région	Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Caractéristiques de 1933 à 1941
Itinéraire	Randanne - Le Mont-Dore
Longueur	22 km
Caractéristiques de 1941 à 1973
Itinéraire	Randanne - Le Mont-Dore - Refuge du Puy de Sancy
Longueur	26,7 km
Caractéristiques de 1973 à 1975
Itinéraire	Le Mont-Dore - Refuge du Puy de Sancy
Longueur	4,7 km

Présentation

• La route nationale 683, ou RN683, est une ancienne courte route nationale française qui reliait la N89 à hauteur de Randanne (vers le Col de la Ventouse) au Mont-Dore, avec un prolongement vers le refuge du Puy de Sancy.

Historique

Généralités

• A sa création, en 1933, elle est définie comme la route de Clermont-Ferrand au Mont-Dore par le col de Guéry.
• Le trajet de Clermont-Ferrand à Randanne se faisait alors via la N89.
• Elle est issue du chemin vicinal de grande communication n° 13 du Puy-de-Dôme, ou Gc13 (63).
• Le 7 juin 1941, une loi classe le prolongement de cette route touristique entre le Mont-Dore et le pied du Puy-de-Sancy, soit 4 km de côte. Ce prolongement est issu d'un court tronçon du chemin départemental n° 219, ou CD219 (63), (précédemment chemin vicinal d'intérêt commun n° 36, ou Ic36 (63)) à la sortie du Mont-Dore, et du chemin départemental n° 101, ou CD101 (63), (précédemment chemin vicinal d'intérêt commun n° 101, ou Ic101 (63)). La RN683 est alors définie comme la route de Clermont-Ferrand au Puy-de-Sancy par le col de Guéry et le Mont-Dore.
• Elle fut déclassée à l'occasion de la réforme de 1972.

Aménagements

• Rectification du Guéry : 1965.

Autour de la route

• Parc Naturel Régional des Volcans d'Auvergne.
• Puy de Sancy.
• Station climatique du Mont-Dore.
• Roche Tuilière et Roche Sanadoire.

Tracé historique

Chargement de la carte...

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Légende de la carte ou du tableau
En rouge	Tracé de 1933 à 1973.
En orange	Tracé ajouté en 1941 et déclassé en 1975.
En violet	Tronc commun avec la RN496 au Mont-Dore.
Pour plus d'informations sur les sources cartographiques, consulter cet article.
La carte ne s'affiche pas ? Merci d'éditer l'article et de le sauvegarder sans aucune modification.

• Puy-de-Dôme (63) - D983
  • D5 D2089 Aurières Randanne Fichier:Parc régional Volcans d’Auvergne.png Parc naturel régional
  • Saulzet-le-Froid La Maison Bleue
  • Vernines
    • Pont de Chevalard Ruisseau de Chevalard
    • Source de Chargette
  •  
  • Orcival
    • Lac de Servière
    • Ruisseau de Grande Fontaine
    •  
    • Roche Sanadoire D27
    •  Col de Guéry (1268 m) Lac de Guéry  
  •  
  • Le Mont-Dore Funiculaire, Thermes, Palace
    •   Lacets
    • Barbier Fontaine Pétrifiante, Cascades D996
    •  Court tronc commun avec la D996.
    • Le Mont-Dore Centre D36 D130 D645
    • Les Égravats
    • Les Longes
    •  
    • Station du Mont-Dore
    • Refuge du Puy de Sancy Puy de Sancy