Route départementale française D5 (71)

Route départementale D5 (71)
Localisation
Pays	France
Département	Saône-et-Loire (71)
Caractéristiques de 1836 à 1976
Itinéraire	Chalon-sur-Saône - Allerey
Longueur	22 km
Caractéristiques actuelles
Itinéraire	Chalon-sur-Saône - Seurre (21) via D35D
Longueur	29,1 km

Présentation

• La route départementale D5 (71), ou RD5 (71), est une route départementale de Saône-et-Loire (71) qui relie Chalon-sur-Saône à la limite départementale avec la Côte-d'Or (21), où elle est prolongée par la D12^B.

Historique

Généralités

• Il s'agit de l'ancien Gc5.
• Il était prévu dès 1803 d'attribuer le numéro à la route d'Arnay-sur-Arroux à Digoin par Autun & Toulon. Cette route est la future N494 de 1933, mais le projet n'est pas retenu.
• Ce sera la route de Chagny au Creuzot et à Montcenis par Saint-Léger et Couches qui sera la première à porter ce numéro. Elle deviendra en fin de compte la N78 pour partie en 1824, le reste devenant Gc1.
• À cette date, le numéro 5 sera rendu à la route de Chalon à Verdun-sur-le-Doubs, qui ne figurait pas sur le schéma directeur de 1813.
• La D5 possède deux annexes :
  • la D5^A, qui constitue le contournement nord de Chalon-sur-Saône, créant un maillon entre les N6, N73 et N80, se prolongeant jusqu'au centre de Saint-Marcel. Les parties gérées par le département sur le reste du contournement (sud-ouest) sont également numérotées en D5^A.
  • la D5^B, qui correspond au début de l'ancien tracé de la D5 en direction de Crissey mais n'est classée que sur 120 mètres sur la commune de Chalon-sur-Saône.

Aménagements

• La sortie de Chalon-sur-Saône est rectifiée dès 1956. Elle sera à son tour dédoublée en 1970 par une nouvelle voie qui passe aux Prés-Saint-Jean.
• Les villages de Crissey et Sassenay, au nord de Chalon-sur-Saône, furent également déviés le 28 avril 2004. La voie nouvelle fait suite à un axe créé en impasse en 1953, puis prolongé en 1966. Le délaissé n'est pas renuméroté sauf la très courte section partant de Chalon de la D5 à la raffinerie de Crissey nommée D5^B.
• Une partie de l'ancienne voie de chemin de fer de Chalon à Seurre est indiquée sur les cartes IGN comme aménagée en route, mais sans numérotation, dès 1976. On lui attribuera plus tard le numéro D5, prolongeant celle-ci jusqu'à Seurre.

Autour de la route

• Confluent de la Saône et du Doubs à Verdun-sur-le-Doubs

Tracé

Chargement de la carte...

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Légende de la carte ou du tableau
En jaune	Tracé actuel de la D5 (71)
En bleu ciel	Ancien tracé
En violet	Tronc commun avec la D970
Pour plus d'informations sur les sources cartographiques, consulter cet article.
La carte ne s'affiche pas ? Merci d'éditer l'article et de le sauvegarder sans aucune modification.

• Saône-et-Loire (71) - D5
  • D5^A D19 D318 VC Chalon-sur-Saône
  • Crissey (avant 2004)
  • Gergy
  • Raconnay
  • Allerey-sur-Saône D970
  • Chauvort
  • Écuelles
• Côte-d'Or (21) - D12^B vers Seurre