Route départementale française D2 (13)

Route départementale D2 (13)
Les quelques virages qui permettent d'atteindre le col de l'Espigoulier par la D2... © Padawan53
Localisation
Pays	France
Département	Bouches-du-Rhône (13)
Caractéristiques actuelles
Itinéraire	Marseille - La Coutronne
Longueur	36 km

Présentation

• La route départementale D2 (13), ou RD2 (13), est une route départementale des Bouches-du-Rhône (13) qui relie Marseille à La Coutronne. Elle est prolongée dans le Var (83) par la D80 (83).
• Cet axe dessert toute la vallée de l'Huveaune, d'Aubagne à Marseille côté rive droite (le côté rive gauche étant desservi par la D8^N). Elle est ainsi surnommée la petite route d'Aubagne.
• Un petit tronçon de la D2 sert aussi à relier l'A50 à la D4, et ainsi assurer le contournement de Marseille de l'est au nord. Dans la même zone, la D2 dessert le sud de la zone d'activités de la Valentine.
• Ainsi, en raison de l'important trafic qu'elle reçoit entre les échangeurs 4 et 5 de l'A50, la D2 a fait l'objet d'une mise en 2x2 voies partielle.
• Dans sa partie est, la D2 relie Aubagne à Gémenos et au massif de la Sainte Baume. Le tracé y est très sinueux et comporte d'important dénivelés : la D2 passe ainsi en 12 km d'une altitude de 133 m à Gémenos à 725 m au col de l'Espigoulier, soit une pente moyenne d'environ 5 %.

Historique

• Elle est issue du chemin vicinal de grande communication n° 2, ou Gc2 (13) (créé en 1904), allant de Marseille au département du Var, par Aubagne et Gémenos.
• Depuis le 1^er janvier 2017, son tracé situé sur le territoire de la Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence reste exploité par convention par le département des Bouches-du-Rhône (13).

Autour de la route

• Marseille
• La Z.A. de la Valentine, plus grande zone d'activités de Marseille
• La Z.A.C. de la Martelle à l'est d'Aubagne
• Gémenos et le Parc de Saint-Pons
• Le massif de la Sainte-Baume

Trafic

• La Penne-sur-Huveaune : 8 640 véhicules par jour en 2004
• Croisement D2/D396 : 8 759 véhicules par jour en 2004

Tracé

Chargement de la carte...

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Légende de la carte ou du tableau
En vert	Variante de tracé avant 19xx
En bleu ciel	Tracé de la D2 (13) géré par le CD13 sur le territoire de la Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence
Pour plus d'informations sur les sources cartographiques, consulter cet article.
La carte ne s'affiche pas ? Merci d'éditer l'article et de le sauvegarder sans aucune modification.

Jusqu'à Marseille-La Pomme

Avant 19xx

• Bouches-du-Rhône (13) / Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence - VC
  • Marseille-Saint-Pierre Rocade du Jarret
  • Marseille-Saint-Jean-du-Désert A507 L2

Après 19xx

• Bouches-du-Rhône (13) / Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence - D2
  • Marseille-Saint-Pierre Rocade du Jarret
  • Marseille-Florian A50 A507 L2

Après Marseille-La Pomme

• Bouches-du-Rhône (13) / Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence - D2
  • Marseille-La Valentine A50 D4 D2^C
  • Marseille-Saint-Menet D2^C
  • La Penne-sur-Huveaune A50
  • Aubagne-ouest A501
  • Aubagne-est A52 D43^C
  • Gémenos D396
  •  Col de l'Espigoulier (723 m)
  •  Col de la Roussargue (728 m)
  • La Coutronne (commune d'Auriol)
• Var (83) - D80

Liens externes

• Vidéo de l'INA : La route de la Sainte-Baume (1974)