Route départementale française D133 (91)

Route départementale D133 (91)
Localisation
Pays	France
Département	Essonne (91)
Caractéristiques de 1938 à 19xx
Itinéraire	Longpont-sur-Orge / Montlhéry - Vert-le-Grand
Longueur	12 km
Caractéristiques actuelles
Itinéraire	Longpont-sur-Orge / Montlhéry - Brétigny-sur-Orge
Longueur	6,7 km

Présentation

• La route départementale D133 (91), ou RD133 (91), est une route départementale de l'Essonne (91) qui relie la limite communale entre Longpont-sur-Orge et Montlhéry au centre de Brétigny-sur-Orge.
• Son tracé a été grandement modifié au cours du XX^e siècle en raison de l'urbanisation et divers aménagements (élargissements, déviations, ouverture de la Francilienne).

Historique

Généralités

• Elle est issue de l'ancien Gc133 de Seine-et-Oise qui débutait au même endroit mais allait jusqu'à Vert-le-Grand, sur l'ancien Gc31.
• A la veille de la 2^de Guerre mondiale, l'aérodrome de Brétigny-sur-Orge est construit et la route longe les pistes. En 1976, l’Armée de l'Air implante sur ce site la base aérienne 217 (fermée depuis 2012). Les divers travaux d'aménagement entraînent une destruction d'une partie de la route et une interdiction au public pour la partie restante. La portion reliant le centre de Vert-le-Grand au lieu-dit Les Noues est déclassée dans la voirie communale.
• Entre 1973 et 1981, le nouveau tracé en voie express de la D19 impacte le tracé de la D133 : cette dernière récupère une partie de l'ancien tracé de la D19 dans le centre de Brétigny-sur-Orge, jusqu'au rond-point au croisement Rue A. Camus, Rue D. Casanova, Rue H. Douard, Av J. Mermoz. La portion à l'Est de ce rond-point (Rue A. Camus puis Route de Corbeil) a été attribuée à la D117 puis déclassée dans la voirie communale.
• Le 15 avril 1979, la mise en service de l'échangeur 42 de la Francilienne entraîne une nouvelle modification de tracé.

Aménagements

• Déviation Nord-Est de Montlhéry : 1979.
• Barreau entre la D46 et la Francilienne : 1977.

Tracé

Chargement de la carte...

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Légende de la carte ou du tableau
En jaune	Tracé actuel de la D133 (91)
En violet	Tronc commun avec la D46
En magenta foncé	Ancien tronc commun avec la D25
En blanc	Tracé originel déclassé
En marron	Tracé originel servant de route de service pour l'ancienne base aérienne 217
En gris	Tracé originel détruit
Pour plus d'informations sur les sources cartographiques, consulter cet article.
La carte ne s'affiche pas ? Merci d'éditer l'article et de le sauvegarder sans aucune modification.

• Essonne (91) - D133
  • Limite Longpont-sur-Orge / Montlhéry
    • N20
  • Montlhéry
    •   D351
  • Limite Longpont-sur-Orge / Montlhéry
    • D25
  •  Court tronc commun avec la D46.
  • Saint-Michel-sur-Orge
  • Brétigny sur Orge
    •  N104 La Francilienne   42 
    • D117 D152
• Essonne (91) - VC
  • Brétigny sur Orge
    • D19
  • Ancienne Base aérienne 217 Brétigny-sur-Orge
  • Vert-le-Grand D26 D31